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B&SV Des Moines River Bridge

Deck Girder Bridge over Des Moines River
Near Fraser, Boone County, Iowa

Click the Photo Above to See All Photos of This Bridge!
Name B&SV Des Moines River Bridge
Built By Fort Dodge, Des Moines & Southern Railway
Contractor (Superstructure) American Bridge Company of New York
Erector Farrell Construction Co. of Chicago
Designer William M. Hughes of Chicago
Currently Owned By Boone & Scenic Valley Railroad
Length 731 Feet Total, 103 Foot Largest Spans
Width 1 Track
Height Above Ground 20 Feet (Estimated)
Superstructure Type Deck Plate Girder
Substructure Type Concrete
Date Built 1915, North Span Rebuilt 1923
Traffic Count 2 Trains/Day (Estimated)
Current Status In Use
Significance Local Significance
Documentation Date August 2017
In 1875, the beginnings of the Fort Dodge, Des Moines & Southern were created as the Crooked Creek Railroad.
Charted as an 8 mile route east of Fort Dodge, the route connected coal mines in the area.
By 1885, it was made a standard gauge, and began consolidated operations with the Webster City and Southwestern Railroad, which operated from the existing route to Webster City.
In 1892, the CCR purchased the WC&SW. In 1893, the route would be extended to Fraser by the Boone Valley Coal and Railway Company.

Another railroad was formed in 1899, the Marshalltown and Dakota Railway, which planned to build from Marshalltown to South Dakota.
However, this route was never built. Despite this, the M&D completed a line from Fraser to Gowrie.
In 1901, the M&D name changed to the Boone, Rockwell City and Northwestern Railway. By 1904, routes would be opened to Newton from Fraser.
At the same time, the route to Rockwell City would also be completed.

In 1906, the Fort Dodge, Des Moines & Southern Railroad is incorporated to consolidate the numerous lines in the area. This route would become the largest interurban route in Iowa.
The railroad began to falter in 1930, and passenger service was reduced during World War II. Between 1968 and 1983, the route became part of the Chicago & North Western and several miles were abandoned.
In 1983, the Boone and Scenic Valley Railroad would be started to begin operations on a several mile segment of track from Fraser to Boone, along the Des Moines River.
Since conception, the B&SV has grown considerably and has become one of the main attractions in Iowa.
09/09/21


While not as well known as the nearby Bass Point High Bridge, this bridge is also quite large.
Originally built in 1915 to replace an older wooden truss bridge, the bridge has changed little since being built.
However there is an exception. The north two spans were rebuilt in 1923, and likely rebuilt due to flooding issues, or even possibly to fill a trestle approach.
The bridge contains 8 main spans, set onto concrete substructures.
This bridge sits near a YMCA Camp, and can be accessed from this area.

Historic Photo
Historic photo of the previous bridge. Credit to Photolibrarian on Flickr

The author has ranked this bridge as being locally significant, due to the common design and more modern age.
The photo above is an overview of the bridge.

Des Moines River Railroad Bridges
Upstream C&NW Des Moines River Bridge (Stratford)
Downstream New Kate Shelley High Bridge

Citations

Source Type

Source

Build Dates American Bridge Company plaques
Contractors American Bridge Company plaques
Contractors Historic Articles
Railroad Line History Source ICC Valuation Information, Compiled by Richard S. Steele



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